include module type of sig ... endequal eq a1 a2 is true if the lengths of a1 and a2 are the same
and if their corresponding elements test equal, using eq.
val get : 'a t ‑> int ‑> 'aget a n returns the element number n of array a.
The first element has number 0.
The last element has number length a - 1.
You can also write a.(n) instead of get a n.
Raise Invalid_argument "index out of bounds"
if n is outside the range 0 to (length a - 1).
val get_safe : 'a t ‑> int ‑> 'a optionget_safe a i returns Some a.(i) if i is a valid index.
val set : 'a t ‑> int ‑> 'a ‑> unitset a n x modifies array a in place, replacing
element number n with x.
You can also write a.(n) <- x instead of set a n x.
Raise Invalid_argument "index out of bounds"
if n is outside the range 0 to length a - 1.
val fold : ('a ‑> 'b ‑> 'a) ‑> 'a ‑> 'b t ‑> 'afold f acc a computes f (... (f (f acc a.(0)) a.(1)) ...) a.(n-1),
where n is the length of the array a.
val foldi : ('a ‑> int ‑> 'b ‑> 'a) ‑> 'a ‑> 'b t ‑> 'afoldi f acc a is just like fold, but it also passes in the index
of each element as the second argument to the folded function f.
val fold_while : ('a ‑> 'b ‑> 'a * [ `Stop | `Continue ]) ‑> 'a ‑> 'b t ‑> 'afold_while f acc a folds left on array a until a stop condition via ('a, `Stop)
is indicated by the accumulator.
fold_map f acc a is a fold_left-like function, but it also maps the
array to another array.
val iter : ('a ‑> unit) ‑> 'a t ‑> unititer f a applies function f in turn to all elements of a.
It is equivalent to f a.(0); f a.(1); ...; f a.(length a - 1); ().
val iteri : (int ‑> 'a ‑> unit) ‑> 'a t ‑> unititeri f a is like iter, but the function f is applied with the index of the
element as first argument, and the element itself as second argument.
blit a1 o1 a2 o2 len copies len elements
from array a1, starting at element number o1, to array a2,
starting at element number o2. It works correctly even if
a1 and a2 are the same array, and the source and
destination chunks overlap.
Raise Invalid_argument "CCArray.blit" if o1 and len do not
designate a valid subarray of a1, or if o2 and len do not
designate a valid subarray of a2.
val sorted : ('a ‑> 'a ‑> int) ‑> 'a t ‑> 'a arraysorted cmp a makes a copy of a and sorts it with cmp.
val sort_indices : ('a ‑> 'a ‑> int) ‑> 'a t ‑> int arraysort_indices cmp a returns a new array b, with the same length as a,
such that b.(i) is the index at which the i-th element of sorted cmp a
appears in a. a is not modified.
In other words, map (fun i -> a.(i)) (sort_indices cmp a) = sorted cmp a.
sort_indices yields the inverse permutation of sort_ranking.
val sort_ranking : ('a ‑> 'a ‑> int) ‑> 'a t ‑> int arraysort_ranking cmp a returns a new array b, with the same length as a,
such that b.(i) is the index at which the i-th element of a appears
in sorted cmp a. a is not modified.
In other words, map (fun i -> (sorted cmp a).(i)) (sort_ranking cmp a) = a.
sort_ranking yields the inverse permutation of sort_indices.
In the absence of duplicate elements in a, we also have
lookup_exn a.(i) (sorted a) = (sorted_ranking a).(i).
val find_map : ('a ‑> 'b option) ‑> 'a t ‑> 'b optionfind_map f a returns Some y if there is an element x such
that f x = Some y. Otherwise returns None.
val find : ('a ‑> 'b option) ‑> 'a t ‑> 'b optionval find_map_i : (int ‑> 'a ‑> 'b option) ‑> 'a t ‑> 'b optionfind_map_i f a is like find_map, but the index of the element is also passed
to the predicate function f.
val findi : (int ‑> 'a ‑> 'b option) ‑> 'a t ‑> 'b optionfindi f a is an alias to find_map_i.
val find_idx : ('a ‑> bool) ‑> 'a t ‑> (int * 'a) optionfind_idx p a returns Some (i,x) where x is the i-th element of a,
and p x holds. Otherwise returns None.
lookup cmp x a lookups the index of some key x in a sorted array a.
Undefined behavior if the array a is not sorted wrt cmp.
Complexity: O(log (n)) (dichotomic search).
None if the key x is not present, or
Some i (i the index of the key) otherwise.lookup_exn cmp x a is like lookup, but
x is not present.val bsearch : cmp:('a ‑> 'a ‑> int) ‑> 'a ‑> 'a t ‑> [ `All_lower | `All_bigger | `Just_after of int | `Empty | `At of int ]bsearch ~cmp x a finds the index of the object x in the array a,
provided a is sorted using cmp. If the array is not sorted,
the result is not specified (may raise Invalid_argument).
Complexity: O(log n) where n is the length of the array a
(dichotomic search).
Returns
`At i if cmp a.(i) x = 0 (for some i).`All_lower if all elements of a are lower than x.`All_bigger if all elements of a are bigger than x.`Just_after i if a.(i) < x < a.(i+1).`Empty if the array a is empty.cmp.val for_all : ('a ‑> bool) ‑> 'a t ‑> boolfor_all p [|a1; ...; an|] is true if all elements of the array
satisfy the predicate p. That is, it returns
(p a1) && (p a2) && ... && (p an).
for_all2 p [|a1; ...; an|] [|b1; ...; bn|] is true if each pair of elements ai bi
satisfies the predicate p.
That is, it returns (p a1 b1) && (p a2 b2) && ... && (p an bn).
val exists : ('a ‑> bool) ‑> 'a t ‑> boolexists p [|a1; ...; an|] is true if at least one element of
the array satisfies the predicate p. That is, it returns
(p a1) || (p a2) || ... || (p an).
exists2 p [|a1; ...; an|] [|b1; ...; bn|] is true if any pair of elements ai bi
satisfies the predicate p.
That is, it returns (p a1 b1) || (p a2 b2) || ... || (p an bn).
fold2 f acc a b fold on two arrays a and b stepwise.
It computes f (... (f acc a1 b1)...) an bn.
iter2 f a b iterates on the two arrays a and b stepwise.
It is equivalent to f a0 b0; ...; f a.(length a - 1) b.(length b - 1); ().
val shuffle_with : Random.State.t ‑> 'a t ‑> unitshuffle_with rs a randomly shuffles the array a (like shuffle) but a specialized random
state rs is used to control the random numbers being produced during shuffling (for reproducibility).
val random_choose : 'a t ‑> 'a random_genrandom_choose a rs randomly chooses an element of a.
to_seq a returns a sequence of the elements of an array a.
The input array a is shared with the sequence and modification of it will result
in modification of the sequence.
pp ~sep pp_item ppf a formats the array a on ppf.
Each element is formatted with pp_item and elements are separated
by sep (defaults to ", ").
pp_i ~sep pp_item ppf a prints the array a on ppf.
The printing function pp_item is giving both index and element.
Elements are separated by sep (defaults to ", ").
map f a applies function f to all elements of a,
and builds an array with the results returned by f:
[| f a.(0); f a.(1); ...; f a.(length a - 1) |].
map2 f a b applies function f to all elements of a and b,
and builds an array with the results returned by f:
[| f a.(0) b.(0); ...; f a.(length a - 1) b.(length b - 1)|].
a and b have distinct lengths.filter p a filters elements out of the array a. Only the elements satisfying
the given predicate p will be kept.
filter_map f [|a1; ...; an|] calls (f a1) ... (f an) and returns an array b consisting
of all elements bi such as f ai = Some bi. When f returns None, the corresponding
element of a is discarded.
val except_idx : 'a t ‑> int ‑> 'a listexcept_idx a i removes the element of a at given index i, and returns
the list of the other elements.
val (--) : int ‑> int ‑> int tx -- y creates an array containing integers in the range x .. y. Bounds included.
val (--^) : int ‑> int ‑> int tx --^ y creates an array containing integers in the range x .. y. Right bound excluded.
val random : 'a random_gen ‑> 'a t random_genval random_non_empty : 'a random_gen ‑> 'a t random_genval random_len : int ‑> 'a random_gen ‑> 'a t random_genmodule type MONO_ARRAY : sig ... endval sort_generic : (module MONO_ARRAY with type elt = 'elt and type t = 'arr) ‑> cmp:('elt ‑> 'elt ‑> int) ‑> 'arr ‑> unitsort_generic (module M) cmp a sorts the array a, without allocating (eats stack space though).
Performance might be lower than Array.sort.